As camera manufacturing became a specialized trade in the 1850s, designs and sizes were standardized. The introduction of the daguerreotype process in 1839 facilitated commercial camera manufacturing, with various producers contributing diverse designs. First using the camera obscura for chemical experiments, they ultimately created cameras specifically for chemical photography, and later reduced the camera's size and optimized lens configurations. Main article: History of the camera 19th century īeginning with the use of the camera obscura and transitioning to complex photographic cameras, the evolution of the technology in the 19th century was driven by pioneers like Thomas Wedgwood, Nicéphore Niépce, and Henry Talbot. The first permanent photograph was taken in 1825 by Joseph Nicéphore Niépce. The modern photographic camera evolved from the camera obscura. The word camera comes from camera obscura, which is Latin for "dark chamber" and refers to the original device used to project a 2D image onto a flat surface. Similar artistic fields in the moving-image camera domain include film, videography, and cinematography. Captured images may be reproduced later through processes such as digital imaging or photographic printing. The still-image camera is a key instrument in the art of photography. Cameras have various mechanisms to control how light falls onto the light-sensitive surface, including lenses that focus the light and a shutter that determines the amount of time the photosensitive surface is exposed to the light. At a basic level, most cameras consist of a sealed box (the camera body) with a small hole (the aperture) that allows light to pass through and capture an image on a light-sensitive surface (usually a digital sensor or photographic film). Most cameras can capture 2D images, while some more advanced models can capture 3D images. A camera is an optical instrument that captures images.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |